Stem cells are unique cells in the body that have the remarkable ability to develop into many different cell types. They serve as the body's natural repair system, dividing essentially without limit to replenish other cells as long as the person or animal is alive. When a stem cell divides, each new cell has the potential to remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a more specialized function, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell, or a brain cell. Stem cell therapy, also known as regenerative medicine, utilizes the unique properties of stem cells to treat a wide range of medical conditions and injuries. Some of the main treatments and areas of research for stem cell therapy include:

 Orthopedic injuries and joint disorders: Stem cells derived from bone marrow, adipose tissue, or umbilical cord blood are being investigated for their potential to repair damaged cartilage, bone, and soft tissues in conditions such as osteoarthritis, tendon injuries, and fractures.

 Neurological disorders: Stem cell therapy holds promise for treating neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), as well as traumatic brain injuries and spinal cord injuries. Neural stem cells or induced pluripotent stem cells may be used to replace damaged neurons and promote neural regeneration.

 Cardiovascular diseases: Stem cells derived from bone marrow or other sources are being studied for their ability to repair damaged heart tissue and improve heart function in conditions such as heart failure, myocardial infarction (heart attack), and ischemic heart disease.

 Autoimmune diseases: Stem cell therapy is being investigated as a potential treatment for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and lupus, where the immune system attacks the body's own tissues. Mesenchymal stem cells may exert immunomodulatory effects and help regulate the immune response.

 Blood disorders and cancers: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a well-established treatment for various blood disorders and cancers, including leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. HSCT involves replacing the patient's diseased or damaged blood cells with healthy stem cells derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood, or umbilical cord blood.

Tip: check if the clinic has patented stem cells therapies, what are the exact treatment plan offered + if the clinic has a bio bank + what types of stem cells does the clinic deal with? For instance is it your own stem cells, the one of your child when just born, stem cells from donors?

These are just a few examples of the main treatments and areas of research for stem cell therapy. Stem cell research is a rapidly evolving field, and ongoing advances hold the potential to revolutionize the treatment of a wide range of diseases and injuries in the future. 

Healthcare system in Poland is very fexible. With more than 1200 clinics and hospital, Poland is one of the leading country in terms of medical offer in Europe. About one third of the hospitals are privately held and you will find thousands doctors and dentists practicing alone. Dentistry and plastic surgery are the most searched treatments in Poland. Some also choose routine surgeries such as orthopedics but also bariatric surgeries or ivf thanks to a favorable regulation.